Aug 17, 2023
Topic: Vaccines and Cold Chain
Topic: Larynx
FMGE Dec 2021 Microbiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2021 Biochemistry Questions
FMGE Dec 2021 Radiology Questions
Topic: Gastrointestinal Radiology
Topic: Orbit
Topic: Retina
Topic: Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery
Topic: Endocrine Surgery
Topic: Papulosquamous Disorders
Topic: Cutaneous Infections
Topic: Oxygen Therapy and Airway
Topic: Miscellaneous
Topic: Pharynx
Topic: Ear
Topic: Endocrine Pharmacology
Topic: Spine + Pelvis + Lower Limb Traumatology
Topic: Spine + Pelvis + Lower Limb Traumatology
Topic: Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders
Topic: Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders
Topic: Gastrointestinal System
Topic: Respiratory System
Topic: Pulmonology
Topic: Rheumatology / Connective Tissue Disorder
Topic: Neonatology
Topic: Nutrition and Malnutrition
Topic: Communicable and Non-communicable Diseases
Topic: Concept of Health and Disease
Topic: Gynecology
Topic: Gynecology
Topic: Forensic Toxicology
Topic: Medical Jurisprudence
FMGE Dec 2020 Anatomy Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Anaesthesia Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Biochemistry Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Dermatology Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 ENT Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Forensic Medicine Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Gynaecology & Obstetrics Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Medicine Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Microbiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Orthopaedics Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Ophthalmology Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Pathology Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Pediatrics Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Psychiatry Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Physiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Radiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 PSM Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Surgery Questions
FMGE Dec 2020 Pharmacology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Anatomy Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Anaesthesia Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Biochemistry Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Dermatology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Forensic Medicine Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Gynaecology & Obstetrics Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Medicine Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Microbiology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Orthopaedics Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Ophthalmology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Pathology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Pediatrics Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Psychiatry Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Physiology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Radiology Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 PSM Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Surgery Questions
FMGE AUG 2020 Pharmacology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Anatomy Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Anaesthesia Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Biochemistry Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Dermatology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 ENT Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Forensic Medicine Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Gynaecology & Obstetrics Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Medicine Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Microbiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Orthopaedics Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Ophthalmology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Pathology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Pediatrics Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Psychiatry Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Physiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Radiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 PSM Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Surgery Questions
FMGE Dec 2019 Pharmacology Questions
FMGE June 2019 Anatomy Questions
FMGE June 2019 Anaesthesia Questions
FMGE June 2019 Biochemistry Questions
FMGE June 2019 Dermatology Questions
FMGE June 2019 ENT Questions
FMGE June 2019 Forensic Medicine Questions
FMGE June 2019 Gynaecology & Obstetrics Questions
FMGE June 2019 Medicine Questions
FMGE June 2019 Microbiology Questions
FMGE June 2019 Orthopaedics Questions
FMGE June 2019 Ophthalmology Questions
FMGE June 2019 Pathology Questions
FMGE June 2019 Pediatrics Questions
FMGE June 2019 Psychiatry Questions
FMGE June 2019 Physiology Questions
FMGE June 2019 Radiology Questions
FMGE June 2019 PSM Questions
FMGE June 2019 Surgery Questions
FMGE June 2019 Pharmacology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Anatomy Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Anaesthesia Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Biochemistry Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Dermatology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 ENT Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Forensic Medicine Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Gynaecology & Obstetrics Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Medicine Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Microbiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Orthopaedics Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Ophthalmology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Pathology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Pediatrics Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Psychiatry Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Physiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Radiology Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 PSM Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Surgery Questions
FMGE Dec 2018 Pharmacology Questions
FMG exam serves as a critical bridge for foreign medical graduates who wish to practice medicine in India. However, acing FMGE brings its own set of challenges. Aspirants preparing for this formidable exam understand the importance of knowing the exam pattern, and what better way to navigate it than by exploring the FMGE Previous Year Question Papers?
In this comprehensive guide, you will discover recall-based FMGE PYQs that will offer invaluable insight into the exam's pattern, trends, and most importantly, the path to success. Read on.
We have got Existing news for you! LRR+ for FMGE is going live from 6th to 24th November, providing 17 days of expert-led, fast-paced revision to help you cover the entire syllabus efficiently. Upgrade your plan now to unlock full access to LRR+ and take a major step towards acing your exam.
FMGE was conducted on 20th January 2023. You can catch a glimpse of the questions asked in the exam from each subject along with their correct answers below.
Download along with the explanations for all the correct and incorrect options now.
In 2022, FMGE was conducted on 4th June. Enlisted below are the questions asked in the exam from each subject along with their correct answers below.
Download along with the explanations for all the correct and incorrect options now.
In 2022, FMGE was conducted on 4th June. Enlisted below are the questions asked in the exam from each subject along with their correct answers below.
Download along with the explanations for all the correct and incorrect options now.
FMGE was conducted on 12th December 2021. Below you can check out the subject-wise list of questions asked in the exam along with their correct answers.
Q.1. A 24-year-old woman presents with pruritic hypopigmented macules and confluent patches over the chest. Skin scraping and KOH preparation show an abundance of yeast-like cells and short branch filaments like a 'Spaghetti and meatball appearance' as shown in the image below. What is the most likely organism?
1. Malassezia
2. Trichophyton
3. Chlamydospores
4. Candida
Correct Answer: Malassezia
Q.2. A patient presented with a black, foul-smelling discharge from the nose. On examination, blackish necrotic mass filling the nasal cavity and eroding the septum and hard palate were seen. What is the most important risk factor for this disease?
2. Diabetes
3. Hypertension
4. Foreign Body
Correct Answer: Diabetes
Q.3. The subcellular organelle which is associated with killing of viruses and bacteria is?
1. Peroxisome
2. Mitochondria
3. Lysosome
4. Golgi Apparatus
Correct Answer: Lysosome
Q.4. Cholesterol is synthesized from?
1. Acetyl coA
2. Malonyl coA
3. Phenylalanine
4. Oxaloacetate
Correct Answer: Acetyl coA
Q.5. The characteristic appearance of the esophagus on barium swallow, as shown in the image below, is seen in which of the following conditions?
1. Diffuse oesophageal spasm
2. Esophageal carcinoma
3. Esophageal ulcer
Correct Answer: Diffuse oesophageal spasm
Q.6. Identify the investigation shown below which is the investigation of choice in distal bowel tumors.
1. Enteroclysis
2. Barium meal
3. Barium meal follow-through
4. Barium enema
Correct Answer: Enteroclysis
Identify the arrow marked chamber.
1. Right atrium
2. Left atrium
3. Right Ventricle
4. Left Ventricle
Correct Answer: Left atrium
In knee flexion, lateral dislocation of patella is prevented by
1. Vastus medialis
2. Patellar ligament
3. Gracilis
4. Rectus femoris
Correct Answer: Vastus medialis
A 55-year-old woman presents with chronic mucopurulent discharge from her left eye and swelling near the medial canthus. Which of the following is the treatment of choice in this patient?
1. Dacryocystorhinostomy
2. Dacryocystectomy
3. Conjunctivo-cysto rhinostomy
4. Balloon catheter dilation
Correct Answer: Dacryocystorhinostomy
A 58-year-old man after his retirement party came with the complaint of sudden painless loss of vision in his left eye for the past 2 hours. Fundoscopic examination shows a similar picture given below. What is the most probable cause of this condition?
1. BRAO
2. BRVO
3. CRAO
4. CRVO
Correct Answer: CRAO
An 80-year-old man developed right-sided calf muscle pain and swelling. He was bedridden following a right intertrochanteric fracture. What is the most likely diagnosis?
1. Chronic osteomyelitis
2. Deep vein thrombosis
3. Compartment Syndrome
4. Arterial claudication
Correct Answer: Deep vein thrombosis
A 23-year-old woman presents to the surgery out-patient with a left-sided breast lump which she noticed on a self-breast examination 3 weeks ago. She has no other complaints. On palpation, the lump seems to be mobile and firm. Mammogram revealed a benign lesion. What is the best next step in management?
1. Biopsy
2. Reassurance and follow-up
3. Surgical excision
4. Start Tamoxifen
Correct Answer: Reassurance and follow-up
Which of the following features are not associated with the condition shown in the image below?
1. Wickham’s striae
2. Epidermal acanthosis
3. Munro microabscess
4. Colloid bodies
Correct Answer: Munro microabscess
A 7-year-old intellectually disabled boy was brought with large warty crusts on the trunk, hands, and feet as shown below. Severe fissuring and scaling of the skin are present over the soles. What is the possible diagnosis?
1. Scabies incognito
2. Animal scabies
3. Nodular scabies
4. Norwegian scabies
Correct Answer: Norwegian scabies
The mask given below works on which of the following principles?
1. Bohr effect
2. Boyle’s principle
3. Bernoulli principle
4. Mapleson’s circuit
Correct Answer: Bernoulli principle
While doing a subclavian venous catheterization, the patient suddenly desaturated, and on examination of the chest, there was hyper resonance in the apical area of the right lung. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
1. Arterial puncture
2. Pneumothorax
3. Cardiac tamponade
4. Chylothorax
Correct Answer: Arterial puncture
A worried mother brought her 6-year-old unimmunized child to the ER with complaints of fever, cough and shortness of breath. On examination, a pseudo membrane was noted over the tonsils which bleed on trying to remove and a bull-neck appearance of the neck. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
1. Infectious mononucleosis
2. Tonsillitis
3. Diphtheria
4. Candidiasis
Correct Answer: Diphtheria
A young lady presented to the ENT OPD with a history of sudden onset unilateral hearing loss, tinnitus, and dizziness following an episode of acute otitis media two weeks back. Rinne test and fistula test were positive. She had refused treatment then and currently came with complaints of worsened hearing loss in the affected ear. On examination, the fistula test was negative. What would be the most likely finding on the Rinne test in this scenario?
1. True positive
2. True negative
3. False positive
4. False negative
Correct Answer: False negative
A 45-year-old obese lady with diabetes was managed with oral hypoglycemic agents. She now presents to the casualty with a hypoglycemic episode. Which of the following drugs is most likely responsible for her hypoglycemic episode?
1. Metformin
2. Pioglitazone
3. Sitagliptin
4. Glimepiride
Correct Answer: Glimepiride
Which of the following medications is safe for pregnancy-induced hypertension?
1. Lisinopril
2. Propranolol
3. Alpha methyldopa
4. Losartan
Correct Answer: Alpha methyldopa
A young male who had a road traffic accident is brought to the emergency department. His left leg is shortened, internally rotated, and adducted. On examination, femoral artery pulsation is not felt. A plain radiograph of his was taken which is shown below. What is your diagnosis?
1. Intertrochanteric fracture of the femur
2. Fracture neck of femur with injury to femoral vessels
3. Anterior dislocation of hip with femoral artery injury
4. Posterior dislocation of hip
Correct Answer: Anterior dislocation of hip with femoral artery injury
Q.20. A 9-year-old boy is brought to the hospital with complaints of pain and limping. The symptoms started 6 months back and gradually worsened. The child appears to be healthy with normal height and weight. On examination, there is mild wasting on the right side, abduction (especially in flexion), and internal rotation is limited due to pain. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
1. DDH (developmental dysplasia of hip)
2. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
3. Perthes disease
4. Congenital coxa vara
Correct Answer: Perthes disease
Q.21. A patient stopped alcohol consumption for 3 days and presented with irritability, disorientation, paranoid delusions, agitation, visual hallucinations, and altered sensorium. What is the likely diagnosis in this case?
1. Delirium tremens
2. Wernicke’s encephalopathy
3. Korsakoff psychosis
4. Alcohol-induced psychosis
Correct Answer: Delirium tremens
Q.22. 43-year-old presents to the emergency department accompanied by police. He came to the police station accusing his daughter of wanting to kill him. The police investigating the family and the neighbors understood that it was a false accusation. His physical examination is not remarkable. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
1. Delusional disorder
2. Illusions
3. Cotard syndrome
4. Hallucinations
Correct Answer: Delusional disorder
Q.23. Following complete ileal and partial jejunal resection, the patient is most likely to have—
1. Folic acid deficiency
2. Vitamin B12 Deficiency
3. Gastric ulcer
4. Constipation
Correct Answer: Vitamin B12 Deficiency
Q.24. Which of the following conditions will shift the oxygen-Hb dissociation curve to the left?
1. Hypoxia
2. Hypocarbia
3. Alkalosis
4. Increase in 2,3-DPG
Correct Answer: Alkalosis
Q.25. A resident is evaluating a patient, who presented with acute onset of chest pain and dyspnea, for pulmonary embolism. Which of the following imaging tests should be performed to confirm this diagnosis?
1. Doppler echocardiography
2. CT pulmonary angiography
3. Ventilation perfusion scan of lungs
4. MR pulmonary angiography
Correct Answer: CT pulmonary angiography
Q.26. A patient presents with severe pain and swelling in his knee joint for 10 days. He also complains of pain and discomfort during urination. He says that he had diarrhoea one mother ago and he has been unwell since then. What is the most likely diagnosis?
1. Reactive arthritis
2. Enteropathic arthritis
3. Rheumatoid arthritis
4. Psoriasis arthritis
Correct Answer: Reactive arthritis
Q.27. Which is correct about ABO and Rh incompatibility leading to Erythroblastosis fetalis?
1. Cytotoxic
2. Cell mediated hypersensitivity
3. Antigen-antibody reaction
4. Immune complex
Correct Answer: Cytotoxic
Q.28. Vitamin K supplementation is given to neonates to prevent__.
1. Breast milk jaundice
2. Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn
3. Keratomalacia
4. Scurvy
Correct Answer: Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn
Also Read: Subject Wise Weightage for FMGE
Q.29. A patient from a North-Eastern state was diagnosed to have an infection with P. Falciparum malaria. What is the most appropriate treatment for this patient?
1. Artemether plus lumefantrine
2. Sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine
3. Chloroquine
4. Mefloquine
Correct Answer: Artemether plus lumefantrine
Q.30. The number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births is called—
1. Maternal mortality rate
2. Maternal mortality ratio
3. Infant mortality rate
4. Perinatal mortality rate
Correct Answer: Perinatal mortality rate
Q.31. A 27-year-old woman presented with a malodorous discharge in the vagina which started a week earlier. On examination, Whiff’s test positive and the gram stain shows the presence of clue cells. This infection is commonly treated with which of the following?
1. Metronidazole
2. Nystatin pessary
3. Tetracycline
4. Azithromycin
Correct Answer: Metronidazole
Q.32. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding vasectomy?
1. The procedure is done under local anesthesia
2. Sterility is achieved 3 weeks after the procedure
3. A no-scalpel technique is being widely used now
4. The vas deferens is the structure that is divided in the procedure
Correct Answer: Sterility is achieved 3 weeks after the procedure
Q.33. After 72 hours of Cessation of alcohol, which of the following withdrawal symptoms can be seen in alcoholic patients?
1. Seizures
2. Delirium tremens
3. Tremors
4. Hallucinations
Correct Answer: Delirium tremens
Q.34. A patient was referred by a doctor to a radiologist for a CT scan and the doctor was given money for the referral. What is this unethical act called?
1. Dichotomy
2. Medical maloccurrence
3. Criminal negligence
4. Commission
Correct Answer: Dichotomy
Download along with the explanations for all the correct and incorrect options now.
Q.1. Identify the labeled tarsal bone in the image below.
Ans: 3
Q.2. Identify the structure marked as ‘C’ in the below image.
Ans: 3
Q.3. Intravenous induction agent of choice for daycare anesthesia is__?
Ans: 2
Q.4. During recovery from anesthesia, a patient started experiencing hallucinations and vivid dreams. Which inducing agent is most likely responsible?
Ans: 1
Q.5. On centrifugation of a cell, LDH will get deposited in:
Ans: 3
Q.6. The biochemical form of amyloid in hemodialysis-associated amyloidosis is:
Ans: 3
Q.7. A 40-year-old man presents with the given rash after he had taken NSAIDs for his knee pain. He reported that he developed the same rash in the same location 6 months ago when he took the same drugs for back pain. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.8. The image shown below is a pathognomonic finding in Psoriasis. What is it called?
Ans: 2
Q.9. Which of the following is true about BERA (Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry)?
Ans: 3
Q.10. A housewife presents with complaints of a blocked nose, loss of smell, and dry, greenish crusty nasal discharge. On examination, nasal cavities appear roomy and turbinates are atrophied. Which of the following surgeries can be done on this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.11. An 18-year-old female was sexually assaulted by a 20 year old male. Barbero’s test was performed on the stains and showed yellow needle-shaped rhombic crystals. Which of the following is detected by this test?
Ans: 1
Q.12. A female fakes pregnancy and still presents a child later to blackmail a man. What is this child called?
Ans: 1
Q.13. A 24-year-old primigravida presents with painless vaginal bleeding in the first trimester. On examination the cervical os is closed and uterine size is normal. The gestational sac is visible on ultrasound. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.14. A 30-year-old woman who underwent dilatation and curettage previously now presents with amenorrhea. The urine pregnancy test is negative. HSG revealed a honeycomb appearance in the uterine cavity. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 1
Q.15. A 54-year-old woman presents to you with complaints of swollen fingers, heartburn, and occasional joint pains. On examination, the skin over her hands is shiny. Taut and thickened with non-pitting edema. There are associated interstitial lung disease and ANA antibodies, topoisomerase I antibodies, and Anti – RNA polymerase III antibodies. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
Ans: 2
Q.16. A 30-year-old female with a history of recurrent headaches presented for further evaluation. On further workup, hemoglobin and total WBC count were normal, while an elevated platelet count was seen. Bone marrow aspiration showed increased megakaryocytes and a JAK2 mutation. Which is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.17. An 8-year-old boy was brought to the emergency department with complaints of continuous diarrhea that started 20 hours ago and is rice watery in consistency. He is drowsy and unresponsive. His eyes are sunken and his skin turgor is poor. What is the likely causative agent?
Ans: 1
Q.18. Which of the following is the vector for the Zika virus?
Ans: 2
Q.19. The brace shown in the given image is of a __
Ans: 3
Q.20. A 30-year-old male comes to the casualty with a history of a road traffic accident and left hip pain. On examination, the leg is in flexion, abduction, and external rotation deformity, with lengthening of the limb. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.21. A 26-year-old patient came with complaints of blurring of vision, photophobia, and pain in the eye. There was also congestion of the eyes and joint pain. All ocular complaints are unilateral. Which of the following major histocompatibility complex can be associated with this condition?
Ans: 1
Q.22. The patient presents with miosis, anhidrosis and mild drooping of eyelids, and a small pupil that remains small even in darkness. The likely diagnosis is?
Ans: 2
Q.23. A teenager developed swelling of the face, lips, and tongue and also found it difficult to breathe within a few minutes of consumption of prawns. What is the type of hypersensitivity seen here?
Ans: 1
Q.24. Tau protein inclusions are involved in:
Ans: 1
Q.25. A 7-year-old boy weighing 30 kgs has been posted for surgical resection of a tumor. What is the daily maintenance fluid required for this child while he’s NPO?
Ans: 2
Q.26. A 10-year-old child is brought to the OPD with a history of repeated fractures for the past 2 years. On examination, there is the presence of blue sclera and dental abnormalities. There is a positive family history. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.27. A child with normal IQ and learning skills for his age has poor mathematical skills. He was tutored by a private mathematics tutor for 1 year and still, there was no change. What could be the diagnosis?
Ans: 4
Q.28. A 30-year-old male is in the ward post appendicectomy, done 7 hours ago. He says he hears threatening voices in his head and is confused as to who this is. On assessment, his orientation is intact; his vitals are stable. Further questioning the wife, she said he was an occasional alcoholic. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
Ans: 4
Q.29. A 32-year-old traveler was lost in the desert. He was found after 2 days. He says that he has not consumed food or water for more than 24 hours. His vitals were normal. Which of the following part of the kidney must have been the site of maximum water reabsorption in this case?
Ans: 1
Q.30. In the following LV pressure-volume loop diagram, point C denotes -
Ans: 2
Q.31. A 13-year-old boy presents to you with a limitation of abduction and internal rotation of the left hip. The x-ray appearance of his left hip joint is shown in the below image. What is the diagnosis of this patient?
Ans: 1
Q.32. A 20-year-old male came with complaints of pain over the right flank associated with fever and chills. On examination, the patient had pain on the passive extension of the hip over the right side. Lab investigations reveal leukocytosis. CT scan showed findings as shown. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.33. In the following flowchart representing the natural history of the disease, the duration between points A to B is called as?
Ans: 2
Q.34. In rural areas, one ASHA worker is assigned to a population of – people.
Ans: 4
Q.35. A 65 year old male presents with a low backache and weight loss. He has progressive difficulty in urination and has an episode of urinary retention 2 days back which was relieved by catheterization. PSA was done which was 5.2 ng/ml and x-ray LS spine showed osteoblastic changes. What is the clinical diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.35. A barber aged 42 years presented with a healed ulcer as below, over the lower medial aspect of the right leg. On examination, he has varicose veins on both his legs. What is the most likely type of ulcer he had?
Ans: 3
Q.37. A 4-year-old boy presents with a history of facial edema that has now progressed to total body swelling involving the face, abdomen, scrotum, and feet. Urinalysis revealed protein 4+ and a urine protein: creatinine ratio of 3. What is the initial treatment of choice for this child?
Ans: 1
Q.38. A 72-year-old male presents with complaints of a weak urinary stream, and frequent urination in small amounts and is on prazosin. He also mentions that he frequently feels light-headed and has low blood pressure. Which of the following alpha-blockers will you prefer to give him?
Ans: 3
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Q.1. A deep inguinal ring is a defect in
Ans: 3
Q.2. A 16-year-old boy came to Emergency with the following X-ray. On examination, he had a sensory loss in the lateral arm and sensory loss in the posterior aspect of the forearm. Which of the following is true about his condition?
Ans: 4
Q.3. Which of the following is contraindicated in patients with acute intermittent porphyria?
Ans: 1
Q.4. In a patient who has a fibroma and is deemed as a moderate to severe cardiac disease patient, which of the following surgery is contraindicated?
Ans: 3
Q.5. Which of the following is not a copper-containing enzyme?
Ans: 1
Q.6. Nitric oxide is synthesized from:
Ans: 1
Q.7. A young man presents with a leg lesion as shown in the image below. On examination, the lesions are painful, and the edges are well demarcated and raised. He also complains of blisters over his body. He is otherwise normal and does not have any other diseases. This infection is most likely to be caused by which of the following organisms?
Ans: 2
Q.8. Auspitz sign is seen in?
Ans: 1
Q.9. A young adult presents with a deformed nose after falling from a ladder. The CT scan shows a displaced nasal fracture. What is the ideal time to reduce the fracture in this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.10. When a victim of an unlawful act was dying, the police recorded the dying declaration. The doctor certifies that the victim was conscious and mentally oriented. The dying declaration will be considered invalid if?
Ans: 3
Q.11. A dead body as found with a wound on the neck, with clean-cut edges, crushed tissues along disruption of the vertebral bones. Identify the type of wound.
Ans: 2
Q.12. In a patient being treated for eclampsia, the next dose of MgSO4 should be skipped if:
Ans: 1
Q.13. A mother brought her 16-year-old daughter to the hospital with the complaints of primary amenorrhea. On evaluation axillary and pubic hair were present and other secondary sexual characteristics normal. USG showed absence of uterus. What is the next step in diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.14. A young male patient presents with a history of high-grade fever for the last 5 days. When his hands were examined, the following lesions were seen, which were painless and a new regurgitant murmur is heard. An echocardiogram shows the presence of a mass on the mitral valve. Which of the following abdomen findings will be present here?
Ans: 2
Q.15. A 30 year old man presents with sudden onset of a headache, palpitation, and profuse sweating. He had several such episodes in the past. During these episodes, his BP is found to be high. A 24 hour urinary metanephrine is elevated. What is the most likely etiology?
Ans: 3
Q.16. A 33 year old male comes with complaints of dry cough, fever and shortness of breath for 2 days along with a loss of taste and smell. He is a social worker who has been travelling a lot. What would be the investigation of choice for this patient to confirm the diagnosis of COVID-19?
Ans: 4
Q.17. An unknown disease of suspected infectious origin has come up in your town. As a microbiologist, you collect the relevant samples and detect the etiological cause. Which of the following types of PCR would you do?
Ans: 1
Q.18. A young male patient sustained a right tibial shaft fracture following a road traffic accident. The patient’s right leg was immobilized with a plaster cast. This patient now presents to the emergency with severe pain in the leg. On examination, the distal pulses are absent, on passive stretching the pain increases, and on opening the plaster, the right leg appears edematous and numerous blisters are seen. Considering the suspected diagnosis, what would be the most appropriate management in this case?
Ans: 1
Q.19. A young girl had thigh swelling with discharging sinus from which a bony fragment came out. The parents were concerned about what it was and asked the doctor. What is the term used for it?
Ans: 1
Q.20. A patient’s eye was hit by a tennis ball and developed hyphema. What is the likely source of bleeding?
Ans: 2
Q.21. An ophthalmology resident is evaluating an elderly patient with Bell’s palsy who complained of dry eye, redness, and irritation. Slit lamp shows multiple punctate epithelial erosions in the cornea. Which of the following is used to manage this condition?
Ans: 2
Q.22. Which of the following enzymes is responsible for the immortality of the cancer cells?
Ans: 1
Q.23. A patient presented with a midline swelling in the neck and weight loss. The consulting physician decided to go in for a thyroid biopsy. Biopsy revealed the presence of ‘Orphan Annie eye nuclei’. Which of the following is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.24. A child presents with continuing seizures for the past 30 minutes. The relatives say that there had been no seizure-free intervals in the past 30 minutes. After stabilizing the vitals of the patient, the first drug the patient should be started upon is:
Ans: 1
Q.25. A patient has bruising, petechiae, and occasional minor epistaxis, which has very little interference with his daily activities. Based on further workup, the diagnosis of a mild case of ITP is done. How will you manage the patient?
Ans: 4
Q.26. A 40-year-old male patient admitted to the ICU three days ago with breathing difficulty was noted to be restless and having diffuse tremors. He complained to the duty nurse that he is seeing insects crawling on his bed and body. He had one episode of seizures, which was controlled by lorazepam. On probing further, it was found out that he is a chronic alcoholic. What is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 4
Q.27. What is the most common emotional state?
Ans: 1
Q.28. There are two patients, A and B. Patient A shows the following facial features: deviation of angle of mouth to the left, right eyelids completely closed, and wrinkling of the forehead on the right side. Patient B shows the following facial features: deviation of the angle of the mouth to the left, the right eyelid is not closed, and no wrinkling of the forehead on the right side. Identify the correct type of facial palsy in both patients:
Ans: 3
Q.29. Fast vibration sense is mediated by—
Ans: 3
Q.30. Identify the labeled structure in the image?
Ans: 1
Q.31. Identify the marked structure in the USG of liver given below.
Ans: 1
Q.32. A male had a vasectomy 1 month ago and the couple asks the doctor if they have to take any precautions while having sex. What advice should be given?
Ans: 2
Q.33. WHO defined blindness as visual acuity less than—
Ans: 2
Q.34. A 6-year-old man presents to OPD with low backache. His PSA level are 100ng/ml. Which of the following drug is indicated for treatment?
Q.35. Which of the following is tumor marker of pancreatic cancer?
Ans: 4
Q.36. Antibiotic of choice for UTI in pregnancy?
Ans: 4
Q.37. A female patient presented with burning micturition. A diagnosis of cystitis was made. Which of the following drug will use for treatment?
Ans: 3
If you wish to access the detailed explanations for the correct and incorrect options of download the Pdf now.
Q.1. The marked muscle is supplied by which nerve?
Ans: 4
Q.2. Celiac vessel is seen at which vertebral level?
Ans: 3
Q.3. The Pin Index of Entonox is
Ans: 1
Q.4. The color of the nitrous oxide cylinder is
Ans: 1
Q.5. Which mineral is linked to the activity of carbonic anhydrase?
Ans: 1
Q.6. Gluconeogenesis is inhibited by
Ans: 1
Q.7. Which of the following mineral deficiencies can lead to the condition shown in the image below:
Ans: 1
Q.8. Patient with a history of severe sunburn after only a few minutes in the sun (photosensitivity) freckling in sun-exposed areas, dry skin, and changes in skin pigmentation. Diagnosis?
Ans: 1
Q.9. A 30 year old lady met with a road traffic accident, she didn’t wear her helmet, she had loss of consciousness for some minutes and then she became normal, after 2 days, she rushed to ENT department complaining clear fluid discharge from nose, what could be the diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.10. The ideal investigation of choice for confirming CSF rhinorrhea?
Ans: 1
Q.11. In an autopsy of suspected poisoning, which organ, along with the stomach, part of the intestine, and liver, is preserved?
Ans: 1
Q.12. During the examination of injury, hair bulbs are noted to be crushed. The probable type of wound is
Ans: 2
Q.13. Most common organism causing pelvic inflammatory disease
Ans: 4
Q.14. 25 Which of the following conditions is associated with the double decidual sign on ultrasound?
Ans: 1
Q.15. N95 respirator is used for
Ans: 2
Q.16. What is shown in given below image
Ans: 1
Q.17. Koplik spots are seen in
Ans: 1
Q.18. Which organisms can live even at 100 degree C
Ans: 2
Q.19. Identify the condition
Ans: 1
Q.20. Post-menopausal women fall down in the washroom. The X-ray is given below. Which of the most common fracture she will suffer
Ans: 1
Q.21. Lacrimal gland is supplied through parasympathetic system. It is supplied by which ganglion?
Ans: 3
Q.22. A person comes with right eye 6/60 and left eye 3/60. He should be categorized into which type of blindness?
Ans: 1
Q.23. Which of the following Ions is involved in cell injury?
Ans: 1
Q.24. Liquefactive necrosis is seen in
Ans: 2
Q.25. For severe malnutrition, the mid-arm circumference will be less than ?
Ans: 4
Q.26. Which of the following has Autosomal Recessive inheritance?
Ans: 2
Q.27. A 25-year-old male had a road traffic accident, after which he is fearful of driving a vehicle and going to that place for 6 weeks. He is having flashes of that incident and difficulty going to work. What is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.28. Which of the following is related to Mc Naughten’s rule?
Ans: 1
Q.29. Hypoxic Hypoxia is seen in:
Ans: 4
Q.30. PR interval in ECG DENOTES
Ans: 1
Q.31. Identify the sign :
Ans: 1
Q.32. 10-year-old girl presents to the OPD with a back deformity. What is the likely cause?
Ans: 3
Q.33. NITI AAYOG represents
Ans: 3
Q.34. On Republic Day, a camp was organised, people were screened for HTN by checking BP & for DM by checking their BMI and Blood sugar level, level of prevention is
Ans: 3
Q.35. 32 year old male presented with fever and pain in the right upper hypochondrium after food intake. Investigation of choice in this condition is
Ans: 2
Q.36. 40 year old patient with femur fracture with pulmonary infiltration & respiratory distress. What is a probable diagnosis.?
Ans: 1
Q.37. Find therapeutic index of a drug from the information given below in the graph
Ans: 3
Q.38. Most potent opioid is?
Ans: 1
If you wish to access the detailed explanations for the correct and incorrect options of download the Pdf now.
Q.1. Failure of closure of rostral neuropore at 25th day leads to?
Ans: 3
Q.2. Inferior scapular angle is at which level?
Ans: 4
Q.3. In CPR, number of chest compression per minute in an adult:
Ans: 3
Q.4. Spinal anaesthesia in an adult is given at this level:
Ans: 3
Q.5. Enolase is inhibited by which of the following substances?
Ans: 1
Q.6. Maple syrup urine disease is due to deficiency of:
Ans: 1
Q.7. A 25-year-old female presents with a history of fever and oral ulcers and has developed erythematous lesions on her face. Comment on the diagnosis.
Ans: 1
Q.8. The following lesion was noticed in a patient with a history of involuntary weight loss. What is the diagnosis?
Ans: 1
Q.9. Narrowest part of airway in infant:
Ans: 3
Q.10. A 15 year old male patient presented with nasal mass reaching upto cheek and causing unilateral obstruction with intermittent epistaxis. Most likely diagnosis is:
Ans: 1
Q.11. Grounds of divorce:
Ans: 3
Q.12. What is the IPC section for causing abortion without a woman's consent?
Ans: 2
Q.13. A 15-year-old girl presented with primary amenorrhea with an orderly appearance of secondary sexual characteristics like breast and pubic hair. On examination, there is no other abnormality detected, and the patient denied the use of any medication or illicit drugs. On family history, no significant history was established to diagnose the cause. What is the next best step for this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.14. A 19-year-old primigravida, presents with 8 weeks amenorrhea, light bleeding and pain. O/E Uterine size corresponds to POG and Os is closed. USG reveals single live intrauterine pregnancy. What is preferred management in this case?
Ans: 3
Q.15. Which of the following statements are true about tremors?
Ans: 3
Q.16. A medical camp was set up on a military base. A 20-year-old military recruit is found to have an HbA1C level of 6.1% and fasting blood glucose of 120 mg/dL. He has no family history of diabetes mellitus and has no signs and symptoms of diabetes. General physical examination is unremarkable. Which of the following best describes the blood glucose levels in this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.17. Which is correct about Diphtheria membrane?
Ans: 3
Q.18. DNA transfer in bacteria via phage is:
Ans: 2
Q.19. A 6-year-old child is suspected with supracondylar fracture of right hand, complaining of pain and swelling. X-ray of right elbow was not significant. What is the next best step in this case?
Ans: 2
Q.20. A 39-year-old male presents to the clinic for a routine checkup. Except for the mild generalized weakness, he does not have any symptoms. On assessment, the following findings are noted. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the above findings?
Parameters | Values |
ALP | Normal |
Calcium | High |
Phosphate | High |
PTH | Normal |
Ans: 1
Q.21. Most common cause of blindness in India:
Ans: 1
Q.22. A 23-year-old male is brought to the emergency department by the rescue team after 1 hour of a road traffic accident. The patient is semiconscious. He is not alert and oriented to time and space. The patient has a GCS of 9/15. The patient is vitally stable. The patient has an open wound on the parietal area of the head. The wound is washed and stitched. Further investigations and examinations reveal that the patient has raised intracranial pressure. The examination of the pupil of this patient will reveal which of the following?
Ans: 1
Q.23. Berry aneurysm most commonly occurs due to?
Ans: 2
Q.24. A 45-year patient working in a factory for the past 20 years presents with breathlessness. HRCT chest shows pleural thickening and fibrosis. What is the person suffering from?
Ans: 1
Q.25. A 3-year-old child with a weight of 12 kg is having loose motions. He is thirsty, drinks eagerly, tears are absent and skin pinch goes back slowly. What is the best treatment plan for this child?
Ans: 3
Q.26. Wide open posterior fontanelle, large tongue ,rough dry skin with constipation is seen in?
Ans: 3
Q.27. A 24-year-old lady presented with sudden onset chest pain, palpitations lasting for about 20 minutes. She says there were 3 similar episodes in the past. All the investigations were normal. What is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.28. All are stages of grief or loss, except:
Ans: 4
Q.29. What is the cause of dicrotic notch?
Ans: 3
Q.30. Which of the following is correct regarding Isovolumic relaxation?
Ans: 1
Q.31. Comment on the diagnosis of CT chest shown below?
Ans: 1
Q.32. A 55 year old male patient presented with complaints of dyspnea with congestive heart failure . The clinician wants to know whether it's HF with preserved EF or reduced EF. Which of the below investigation is used for calculation of ejection fraction ?
Ans: 1
Q.33. Inertization is:
Ans: 3
Q.34. Amplifier host of Japanese encephalitis:
Ans: 1
Q.35. A patient presented to emergency after RTA with multiple rib fractures. He is conscious, speaking single words. On examination, the respiratory rate was 40/min and BP was 90/40 mm Hg. What is the immediate next step?
Ans: 4
Q.36. Correct procedure of inserting Nasogastric tube is?
Ans: 3
Q.37. The shortest-acting corticosteroid is?
Ans: 2
Q.38. A 22-year-old female presents to the clinic. She is a known epileptic patient, and she wants to get pregnant. Which of the following antiepileptic drugs has the highest teratogenic potential and is not prescribed to pregnant women?
Ans: 1
If you wish to access the detailed explanations for the correct and incorrect options of download the Pdf now.
Q.1. The parotid gland is a paired salivary gland contributing serous secretions. Its duct opens at the level of the?
Ans: 4
Q.2. Trismus is due to spasm of which of the following muscle?
Ans: 3
Q.3. Preoperative assessment of oral cavity for endotracheal intubation in an adult is done by:
Ans: 1
Q.4.Which of the following Anaesthesia agent is hepatotoxic:
Ans: 3
Q.5. Urea cycle occurs in?
Ans: 3
Q.6. Start codon is?
Ans: 4
Q.7. Which of the following is not seen in congenital syphilis?
Ans: 3
Q.8. Which of the following is used for treatment of vitiligo?
Ans: 3
Q.9. Mainstay of treatment of glue ear?
Ans: 2
Q.10. A patient presented with 2 days history of fever. On examination there was a swelling in the neck and one side tonsil was pushed to midline. What is the most likely diagnosis:-
Ans: 2
Q.11. Gastric lavage, also commonly called stomach pumping or gastric irrigation, is the process of cleaning out the contents of the stomach. Since its first recorded use in the early 19th century, it has become one of the most routine means of eliminating poisons from the stomach. Such devices are normally used on a person who has ingested a poison or overdosed on a drug such as ethanol. They may also be used before surgery, to clear the contents of the digestive tract before it is opened. In which one of the following conditions is gastric lavage contraindicated?
Ans: 2
Q.12. Forensic experts investigated the crime scene. What confirmatory test will be used to prove a bloodstain?
Ans: 1
Q.13. A woman at 26 weeks gets an ultrasound done for fetal well-being and is diagnosed with hydrops fetalis. Which of the following fetal infections could have led to this condition?
Ans: 3
Q.14. A 38 year old woman presents to the OPD with complains of mass descending per vaginum, which on examination appears to be a second degree uterovaginal prolapse. She has no chronic illnesses and is a non smoker, non alcoholic. She has had previous two vaginal deliveries 8 and 10 years ago. The doctor takes a complete obstetric history of the two deliveries. All of the following points in history could have led to the present condition,except?
Ans: 4
Q.15. Best management of a hemodynamically stable patient with ECG showing Broad QRS complex with antidromic tachycardia is?
Ans: 4
Q.16. Which of the following is not done in W.P.W?
Ans: 1
Q.17. A patient presented with some unknown fungal infection Microscopic examination revealed brown-colored spherical fungi with spetate hyphae.
On tissue biopsy, brown-colored bodies are seen; possible condition:
Ans: 2
Q.18. Bacillus anthrax is:
Ans: 2
Q.19. Involvement of DIP PIP and Sparing of MCP and wrist is seen in:
Ans: 1
Q.20. Tennis player can spontaneously reduce a shoulder dislocation. He can do it again and again himself. He is suffering from?
Ans: 2
Q.21. For laser iridotomy which laser is used?
Ans: 2
Q.22. In dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR), Lacrimal gland opens into:
Ans: 2
Q.23. Stellate granuloma is found in:
Ans: 1
Q.24. Xenograft is:
Ans: 1
Q.25. Continuous murmur is heard in?
Ans: 1
Q.26. Menke's disease is due to defect in the metabolism of:-
Ans: 2
Q.27. Management of violent patient in psychiatry is treated with all except:
Ans: 2
Q.28. Double depression in:-
Ans: 3
Q.29. Among the following options, which of them is present in the least concentration in intracellular fluid (ICF)?
Ans: 1
Q.30. Resistance against passive stretch is called?
Ans: 2
Q.31. A 45-year-old female presents with a complaint of abdominal pain and fever for the past 3 days. She localizes the pain to her epigastric area and states it radiates to her right upper quadrant. She notes that it became markedly worse after eating dinner last night. Her past medical history is significant for hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. On Abdominal examination, Inspiratory arrest is noted on deep palpation of the right hypochondrium. Which of the following is the Investigation of choice for this condition?
Ans: 2
Q.32. Which of the following investigation work on the same principle?
Ans: 2
Q.33. Mosquito having spotted wings is?
Ans: 1
Q.34. Population covered by one PHC in plains is?
Ans: 4
Q.35. Most common immediate complication of splenctomy:
Ans: 1
Q.36. Comment on the diagnosis of this 60-year-old man:
Ans: 4
Q.37. Exenatide is a new drug used in diabetes mellitus. Mechanism of action of this drug is:
Ans: 2
Q.38. The compound prostaglandin has been indicated in multiple conditions is actually a derivative of which of the following?
Ans: 2
If you wish to access the detailed explanations for the correct and incorrect options of download the Pdf now.
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FMGE was conducted on 12th December 2021. Below you can check out the subject-wise list of questions asked in the exam along with their correct answers.
Q.1. A 24-year-old woman presents with pruritic hypopigmented macules and confluent patches over the chest. Skin scraping and KOH preparation show an abundance of yeast-like cells and short branch filaments like a 'Spaghetti and meatball appearance' as shown in the image below. What is the most likely organism?
1. Malassezia
2. Trichophyton
3. Chlamydospores
4. Candida
Correct Answer: Malassezia
Q.2. A patient presented with a black, foul-smelling discharge from the nose. On examination, blackish necrotic mass filling the nasal cavity and eroding the septum and hard palate were seen. What is the most important risk factor for this disease?
2. Diabetes
3. Hypertension
4. Foreign Body
Correct Answer: Diabetes
Q.3. The subcellular organelle which is associated with killing of viruses and bacteria is?
1. Peroxisome
2. Mitochondria
3. Lysosome
4. Golgi Apparatus
Correct Answer: Lysosome
Q.4. Cholesterol is synthesized from?
1. Acetyl coA
2. Malonyl coA
3. Phenylalanine
4. Oxaloacetate
Correct Answer: Acetyl coA
Q.5. The characteristic appearance of the esophagus on barium swallow, as shown in the image below, is seen in which of the following conditions?
1. Diffuse oesophageal spasm
2. Esophageal carcinoma
3. Esophageal ulcer
Correct Answer: Diffuse oesophageal spasm
Q.6. Identify the investigation shown below which is the investigation of choice in distal bowel tumors.
1. Enteroclysis
2. Barium meal
3. Barium meal follow-through
4. Barium enema
Correct Answer: Enteroclysis
Identify the arrow marked chamber.
1. Right atrium
2. Left atrium
3. Right Ventricle
4. Left Ventricle
Correct Answer: Left atrium
In knee flexion, lateral dislocation of patella is prevented by
1. Vastus medialis
2. Patellar ligament
3. Gracilis
4. Rectus femoris
Correct Answer: Vastus medialis
A 55-year-old woman presents with chronic mucopurulent discharge from her left eye and swelling near the medial canthus. Which of the following is the treatment of choice in this patient?
1. Dacryocystorhinostomy
2. Dacryocystectomy
3. Conjunctivo-cysto rhinostomy
4. Balloon catheter dilation
Correct Answer: Dacryocystorhinostomy
A 58-year-old man after his retirement party came with the complaint of sudden painless loss of vision in his left eye for the past 2 hours. Fundoscopic examination shows a similar picture given below. What is the most probable cause of this condition?
1. BRAO
2. BRVO
3. CRAO
4. CRVO
Correct Answer: CRAO
An 80-year-old man developed right-sided calf muscle pain and swelling. He was bedridden following a right intertrochanteric fracture. What is the most likely diagnosis?
1. Chronic osteomyelitis
2. Deep vein thrombosis
3. Compartment Syndrome
4. Arterial claudication
Correct Answer: Deep vein thrombosis
A 23-year-old woman presents to the surgery out-patient with a left-sided breast lump which she noticed on a self-breast examination 3 weeks ago. She has no other complaints. On palpation, the lump seems to be mobile and firm. Mammogram revealed a benign lesion. What is the best next step in management?
1. Biopsy
2. Reassurance and follow-up
3. Surgical excision
4. Start Tamoxifen
Correct Answer: Reassurance and follow-up
Which of the following features are not associated with the condition shown in the image below?
1. Wickham’s striae
2. Epidermal acanthosis
3. Munro microabscess
4. Colloid bodies
Correct Answer: Munro microabscess
A 7-year-old intellectually disabled boy was brought with large warty crusts on the trunk, hands, and feet as shown below. Severe fissuring and scaling of the skin are present over the soles. What is the possible diagnosis?
1. Scabies incognito
2. Animal scabies
3. Nodular scabies
4. Norwegian scabies
Correct Answer: Norwegian scabies
The mask given below works on which of the following principles?
1. Bohr effect
2. Boyle’s principle
3. Bernoulli principle
4. Mapleson’s circuit
Correct Answer: Bernoulli principle
While doing a subclavian venous catheterization, the patient suddenly desaturated, and on examination of the chest, there was hyper resonance in the apical area of the right lung. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
1. Arterial puncture
2. Pneumothorax
3. Cardiac tamponade
4. Chylothorax
Correct Answer: Arterial puncture
A worried mother brought her 6-year-old unimmunized child to the ER with complaints of fever, cough and shortness of breath. On examination, a pseudo membrane was noted over the tonsils which bleed on trying to remove and a bull-neck appearance of the neck. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
1. Infectious mononucleosis
2. Tonsillitis
3. Diphtheria
4. Candidiasis
Correct Answer: Diphtheria
A young lady presented to the ENT OPD with a history of sudden onset unilateral hearing loss, tinnitus, and dizziness following an episode of acute otitis media two weeks back. Rinne test and fistula test were positive. She had refused treatment then and currently came with complaints of worsened hearing loss in the affected ear. On examination, the fistula test was negative. What would be the most likely finding on the Rinne test in this scenario?
1. True positive
2. True negative
3. False positive
4. False negative
Correct Answer: False negative
A 45-year-old obese lady with diabetes was managed with oral hypoglycemic agents. She now presents to the casualty with a hypoglycemic episode. Which of the following drugs is most likely responsible for her hypoglycemic episode?
1. Metformin
2. Pioglitazone
3. Sitagliptin
4. Glimepiride
Correct Answer: Glimepiride
Which of the following medications is safe for pregnancy-induced hypertension?
1. Lisinopril
2. Propranolol
3. Alpha methyldopa
4. Losartan
Correct Answer: Alpha methyldopa
A young male who had a road traffic accident is brought to the emergency department. His left leg is shortened, internally rotated, and adducted. On examination, femoral artery pulsation is not felt. A plain radiograph of his was taken which is shown below. What is your diagnosis?
1. Intertrochanteric fracture of the femur
2. Fracture neck of femur with injury to femoral vessels
3. Anterior dislocation of hip with femoral artery injury
4. Posterior dislocation of hip
Correct Answer: Anterior dislocation of hip with femoral artery injury
Q.20. A 9-year-old boy is brought to the hospital with complaints of pain and limping. The symptoms started 6 months back and gradually worsened. The child appears to be healthy with normal height and weight. On examination, there is mild wasting on the right side, abduction (especially in flexion), and internal rotation is limited due to pain. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
1. DDH (developmental dysplasia of hip)
2. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
3. Perthes disease
4. Congenital coxa vara
Correct Answer: Perthes disease
Q.21. A patient stopped alcohol consumption for 3 days and presented with irritability, disorientation, paranoid delusions, agitation, visual hallucinations, and altered sensorium. What is the likely diagnosis in this case?
1. Delirium tremens
2. Wernicke’s encephalopathy
3. Korsakoff psychosis
4. Alcohol-induced psychosis
Correct Answer: Delirium tremens
Q.22. 43-year-old presents to the emergency department accompanied by police. He came to the police station accusing his daughter of wanting to kill him. The police investigating the family and the neighbors understood that it was a false accusation. His physical examination is not remarkable. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
1. Delusional disorder
2. Illusions
3. Cotard syndrome
4. Hallucinations
Correct Answer: Delusional disorder
Q.23. Following complete ileal and partial jejunal resection, the patient is most likely to have—
1. Folic acid deficiency
2. Vitamin B12 Deficiency
3. Gastric ulcer
4. Constipation
Correct Answer: Vitamin B12 Deficiency
Q.24. Which of the following conditions will shift the oxygen-Hb dissociation curve to the left?
1. Hypoxia
2. Hypocarbia
3. Alkalosis
4. Increase in 2,3-DPG
Correct Answer: Alkalosis
Q.25. A resident is evaluating a patient, who presented with acute onset of chest pain and dyspnea, for pulmonary embolism. Which of the following imaging tests should be performed to confirm this diagnosis?
1. Doppler echocardiography
2. CT pulmonary angiography
3. Ventilation perfusion scan of lungs
4. MR pulmonary angiography
Correct Answer: CT pulmonary angiography
Q.26. A patient presents with severe pain and swelling in his knee joint for 10 days. He also complains of pain and discomfort during urination. He says that he had diarrhoea one mother ago and he has been unwell since then. What is the most likely diagnosis?
1. Reactive arthritis
2. Enteropathic arthritis
3. Rheumatoid arthritis
4. Psoriasis arthritis
Correct Answer: Reactive arthritis
Q.27. Which is correct about ABO and Rh incompatibility leading to Erythroblastosis fetalis?
1. Cytotoxic
2. Cell mediated hypersensitivity
3. Antigen-antibody reaction
4. Immune complex
Correct Answer: Cytotoxic
Q.28. Vitamin K supplementation is given to neonates to prevent__.
1. Breast milk jaundice
2. Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn
3. Keratomalacia
4. Scurvy
Correct Answer: Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn
Also Read: Subject Wise Weightage for FMGE
Q.29. A patient from a North-Eastern state was diagnosed to have an infection with P. Falciparum malaria. What is the most appropriate treatment for this patient?
1. Artemether plus lumefantrine
2. Sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine
3. Chloroquine
4. Mefloquine
Correct Answer: Artemether plus lumefantrine
Q.30. The number of maternal deaths per 100,000 live births is called—
1. Maternal mortality rate
2. Maternal mortality ratio
3. Infant mortality rate
4. Perinatal mortality rate
Correct Answer: Perinatal mortality rate
Q.31. A 27-year-old woman presented with a malodorous discharge in the vagina which started a week earlier. On examination, Whiff’s test positive and the gram stain shows the presence of clue cells. This infection is commonly treated with which of the following?
1. Metronidazole
2. Nystatin pessary
3. Tetracycline
4. Azithromycin
Correct Answer: Metronidazole
Q.32. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding vasectomy?
1. The procedure is done under local anesthesia
2. Sterility is achieved 3 weeks after the procedure
3. A no-scalpel technique is being widely used now
4. The vas deferens is the structure that is divided in the procedure
Correct Answer: Sterility is achieved 3 weeks after the procedure
Q.33. After 72 hours of Cessation of alcohol, which of the following withdrawal symptoms can be seen in alcoholic patients?
1. Seizures
2. Delirium tremens
3. Tremors
4. Hallucinations
Correct Answer: Delirium tremens
Q.34. A patient was referred by a doctor to a radiologist for a CT scan and the doctor was given money for the referral. What is this unethical act called?
1. Dichotomy
2. Medical maloccurrence
3. Criminal negligence
4. Commission
Correct Answer: Dichotomy
Download along with the explanations for all the correct and incorrect options now.
Q.1. Identify the labeled tarsal bone in the image below.
Ans: 3
Q.2. Identify the structure marked as ‘C’ in the below image.
Ans: 3
Q.3. Intravenous induction agent of choice for daycare anesthesia is__?
Ans: 2
Q.4. During recovery from anesthesia, a patient started experiencing hallucinations and vivid dreams. Which inducing agent is most likely responsible?
Ans: 1
Q.5. On centrifugation of a cell, LDH will get deposited in:
Ans: 3
Q.6. The biochemical form of amyloid in hemodialysis-associated amyloidosis is:
Ans: 3
Q.7. A 40-year-old man presents with the given rash after he had taken NSAIDs for his knee pain. He reported that he developed the same rash in the same location 6 months ago when he took the same drugs for back pain. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.8. The image shown below is a pathognomonic finding in Psoriasis. What is it called?
Ans: 2
Q.9. Which of the following is true about BERA (Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry)?
Ans: 3
Q.10. A housewife presents with complaints of a blocked nose, loss of smell, and dry, greenish crusty nasal discharge. On examination, nasal cavities appear roomy and turbinates are atrophied. Which of the following surgeries can be done on this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.11. An 18-year-old female was sexually assaulted by a 20 year old male. Barbero’s test was performed on the stains and showed yellow needle-shaped rhombic crystals. Which of the following is detected by this test?
Ans: 1
Q.12. A female fakes pregnancy and still presents a child later to blackmail a man. What is this child called?
Ans: 1
Q.13. A 24-year-old primigravida presents with painless vaginal bleeding in the first trimester. On examination the cervical os is closed and uterine size is normal. The gestational sac is visible on ultrasound. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.14. A 30-year-old woman who underwent dilatation and curettage previously now presents with amenorrhea. The urine pregnancy test is negative. HSG revealed a honeycomb appearance in the uterine cavity. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 1
Q.15. A 54-year-old woman presents to you with complaints of swollen fingers, heartburn, and occasional joint pains. On examination, the skin over her hands is shiny. Taut and thickened with non-pitting edema. There are associated interstitial lung disease and ANA antibodies, topoisomerase I antibodies, and Anti – RNA polymerase III antibodies. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
Ans: 2
Q.16. A 30-year-old female with a history of recurrent headaches presented for further evaluation. On further workup, hemoglobin and total WBC count were normal, while an elevated platelet count was seen. Bone marrow aspiration showed increased megakaryocytes and a JAK2 mutation. Which is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.17. An 8-year-old boy was brought to the emergency department with complaints of continuous diarrhea that started 20 hours ago and is rice watery in consistency. He is drowsy and unresponsive. His eyes are sunken and his skin turgor is poor. What is the likely causative agent?
Ans: 1
Q.18. Which of the following is the vector for the Zika virus?
Ans: 2
Q.19. The brace shown in the given image is of a __
Ans: 3
Q.20. A 30-year-old male comes to the casualty with a history of a road traffic accident and left hip pain. On examination, the leg is in flexion, abduction, and external rotation deformity, with lengthening of the limb. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.21. A 26-year-old patient came with complaints of blurring of vision, photophobia, and pain in the eye. There was also congestion of the eyes and joint pain. All ocular complaints are unilateral. Which of the following major histocompatibility complex can be associated with this condition?
Ans: 1
Q.22. The patient presents with miosis, anhidrosis and mild drooping of eyelids, and a small pupil that remains small even in darkness. The likely diagnosis is?
Ans: 2
Q.23. A teenager developed swelling of the face, lips, and tongue and also found it difficult to breathe within a few minutes of consumption of prawns. What is the type of hypersensitivity seen here?
Ans: 1
Q.24. Tau protein inclusions are involved in:
Ans: 1
Q.25. A 7-year-old boy weighing 30 kgs has been posted for surgical resection of a tumor. What is the daily maintenance fluid required for this child while he’s NPO?
Ans: 2
Q.26. A 10-year-old child is brought to the OPD with a history of repeated fractures for the past 2 years. On examination, there is the presence of blue sclera and dental abnormalities. There is a positive family history. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.27. A child with normal IQ and learning skills for his age has poor mathematical skills. He was tutored by a private mathematics tutor for 1 year and still, there was no change. What could be the diagnosis?
Ans: 4
Q.28. A 30-year-old male is in the ward post appendicectomy, done 7 hours ago. He says he hears threatening voices in his head and is confused as to who this is. On assessment, his orientation is intact; his vitals are stable. Further questioning the wife, she said he was an occasional alcoholic. What is the most likely diagnosis here?
Ans: 4
Q.29. A 32-year-old traveler was lost in the desert. He was found after 2 days. He says that he has not consumed food or water for more than 24 hours. His vitals were normal. Which of the following part of the kidney must have been the site of maximum water reabsorption in this case?
Ans: 1
Q.30. In the following LV pressure-volume loop diagram, point C denotes -
Ans: 2
Q.31. A 13-year-old boy presents to you with a limitation of abduction and internal rotation of the left hip. The x-ray appearance of his left hip joint is shown in the below image. What is the diagnosis of this patient?
Ans: 1
Q.32. A 20-year-old male came with complaints of pain over the right flank associated with fever and chills. On examination, the patient had pain on the passive extension of the hip over the right side. Lab investigations reveal leukocytosis. CT scan showed findings as shown. What is the most probable diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.33. In the following flowchart representing the natural history of the disease, the duration between points A to B is called as?
Ans: 2
Q.34. In rural areas, one ASHA worker is assigned to a population of – people.
Ans: 4
Q.35. A 65 year old male presents with a low backache and weight loss. He has progressive difficulty in urination and has an episode of urinary retention 2 days back which was relieved by catheterization. PSA was done which was 5.2 ng/ml and x-ray LS spine showed osteoblastic changes. What is the clinical diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.35. A barber aged 42 years presented with a healed ulcer as below, over the lower medial aspect of the right leg. On examination, he has varicose veins on both his legs. What is the most likely type of ulcer he had?
Ans: 3
Q.37. A 4-year-old boy presents with a history of facial edema that has now progressed to total body swelling involving the face, abdomen, scrotum, and feet. Urinalysis revealed protein 4+ and a urine protein: creatinine ratio of 3. What is the initial treatment of choice for this child?
Ans: 1
Q.38. A 72-year-old male presents with complaints of a weak urinary stream, and frequent urination in small amounts and is on prazosin. He also mentions that he frequently feels light-headed and has low blood pressure. Which of the following alpha-blockers will you prefer to give him?
Ans: 3
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Q.1. A deep inguinal ring is a defect in
Ans: 3
Q.2. A 16-year-old boy came to Emergency with the following X-ray. On examination, he had a sensory loss in the lateral arm and sensory loss in the posterior aspect of the forearm. Which of the following is true about his condition?
Ans: 4
Q.3. Which of the following is contraindicated in patients with acute intermittent porphyria?
Ans: 1
Q.4. In a patient who has a fibroma and is deemed as a moderate to severe cardiac disease patient, which of the following surgery is contraindicated?
Ans: 3
Q.5. Which of the following is not a copper-containing enzyme?
Ans: 1
Q.6. Nitric oxide is synthesized from:
Ans: 1
Q.7. A young man presents with a leg lesion as shown in the image below. On examination, the lesions are painful, and the edges are well demarcated and raised. He also complains of blisters over his body. He is otherwise normal and does not have any other diseases. This infection is most likely to be caused by which of the following organisms?
Ans: 2
Q.8. Auspitz sign is seen in?
Ans: 1
Q.9. A young adult presents with a deformed nose after falling from a ladder. The CT scan shows a displaced nasal fracture. What is the ideal time to reduce the fracture in this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.10. When a victim of an unlawful act was dying, the police recorded the dying declaration. The doctor certifies that the victim was conscious and mentally oriented. The dying declaration will be considered invalid if?
Ans: 3
Q.11. A dead body as found with a wound on the neck, with clean-cut edges, crushed tissues along disruption of the vertebral bones. Identify the type of wound.
Ans: 2
Q.12. In a patient being treated for eclampsia, the next dose of MgSO4 should be skipped if:
Ans: 1
Q.13. A mother brought her 16-year-old daughter to the hospital with the complaints of primary amenorrhea. On evaluation axillary and pubic hair were present and other secondary sexual characteristics normal. USG showed absence of uterus. What is the next step in diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.14. A young male patient presents with a history of high-grade fever for the last 5 days. When his hands were examined, the following lesions were seen, which were painless and a new regurgitant murmur is heard. An echocardiogram shows the presence of a mass on the mitral valve. Which of the following abdomen findings will be present here?
Ans: 2
Q.15. A 30 year old man presents with sudden onset of a headache, palpitation, and profuse sweating. He had several such episodes in the past. During these episodes, his BP is found to be high. A 24 hour urinary metanephrine is elevated. What is the most likely etiology?
Ans: 3
Q.16. A 33 year old male comes with complaints of dry cough, fever and shortness of breath for 2 days along with a loss of taste and smell. He is a social worker who has been travelling a lot. What would be the investigation of choice for this patient to confirm the diagnosis of COVID-19?
Ans: 4
Q.17. An unknown disease of suspected infectious origin has come up in your town. As a microbiologist, you collect the relevant samples and detect the etiological cause. Which of the following types of PCR would you do?
Ans: 1
Q.18. A young male patient sustained a right tibial shaft fracture following a road traffic accident. The patient’s right leg was immobilized with a plaster cast. This patient now presents to the emergency with severe pain in the leg. On examination, the distal pulses are absent, on passive stretching the pain increases, and on opening the plaster, the right leg appears edematous and numerous blisters are seen. Considering the suspected diagnosis, what would be the most appropriate management in this case?
Ans: 1
Q.19. A young girl had thigh swelling with discharging sinus from which a bony fragment came out. The parents were concerned about what it was and asked the doctor. What is the term used for it?
Ans: 1
Q.20. A patient’s eye was hit by a tennis ball and developed hyphema. What is the likely source of bleeding?
Ans: 2
Q.21. An ophthalmology resident is evaluating an elderly patient with Bell’s palsy who complained of dry eye, redness, and irritation. Slit lamp shows multiple punctate epithelial erosions in the cornea. Which of the following is used to manage this condition?
Ans: 2
Q.22. Which of the following enzymes is responsible for the immortality of the cancer cells?
Ans: 1
Q.23. A patient presented with a midline swelling in the neck and weight loss. The consulting physician decided to go in for a thyroid biopsy. Biopsy revealed the presence of ‘Orphan Annie eye nuclei’. Which of the following is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.24. A child presents with continuing seizures for the past 30 minutes. The relatives say that there had been no seizure-free intervals in the past 30 minutes. After stabilizing the vitals of the patient, the first drug the patient should be started upon is:
Ans: 1
Q.25. A patient has bruising, petechiae, and occasional minor epistaxis, which has very little interference with his daily activities. Based on further workup, the diagnosis of a mild case of ITP is done. How will you manage the patient?
Ans: 4
Q.26. A 40-year-old male patient admitted to the ICU three days ago with breathing difficulty was noted to be restless and having diffuse tremors. He complained to the duty nurse that he is seeing insects crawling on his bed and body. He had one episode of seizures, which was controlled by lorazepam. On probing further, it was found out that he is a chronic alcoholic. What is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 4
Q.27. What is the most common emotional state?
Ans: 1
Q.28. There are two patients, A and B. Patient A shows the following facial features: deviation of angle of mouth to the left, right eyelids completely closed, and wrinkling of the forehead on the right side. Patient B shows the following facial features: deviation of the angle of the mouth to the left, the right eyelid is not closed, and no wrinkling of the forehead on the right side. Identify the correct type of facial palsy in both patients:
Ans: 3
Q.29. Fast vibration sense is mediated by—
Ans: 3
Q.30. Identify the labeled structure in the image?
Ans: 1
Q.31. Identify the marked structure in the USG of liver given below.
Ans: 1
Q.32. A male had a vasectomy 1 month ago and the couple asks the doctor if they have to take any precautions while having sex. What advice should be given?
Ans: 2
Q.33. WHO defined blindness as visual acuity less than—
Ans: 2
Q.34. A 6-year-old man presents to OPD with low backache. His PSA level are 100ng/ml. Which of the following drug is indicated for treatment?
Q.35. Which of the following is tumor marker of pancreatic cancer?
Ans: 4
Q.36. Antibiotic of choice for UTI in pregnancy?
Ans: 4
Q.37. A female patient presented with burning micturition. A diagnosis of cystitis was made. Which of the following drug will use for treatment?
Ans: 3
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Q.1. The marked muscle is supplied by which nerve?
Ans: 4
Q.2. Celiac vessel is seen at which vertebral level?
Ans: 3
Q.3. The Pin Index of Entonox is
Ans: 1
Q.4. The color of the nitrous oxide cylinder is
Ans: 1
Q.5. Which mineral is linked to the activity of carbonic anhydrase?
Ans: 1
Q.6. Gluconeogenesis is inhibited by
Ans: 1
Q.7. Which of the following mineral deficiencies can lead to the condition shown in the image below:
Ans: 1
Q.8. Patient with a history of severe sunburn after only a few minutes in the sun (photosensitivity) freckling in sun-exposed areas, dry skin, and changes in skin pigmentation. Diagnosis?
Ans: 1
Q.9. A 30 year old lady met with a road traffic accident, she didn’t wear her helmet, she had loss of consciousness for some minutes and then she became normal, after 2 days, she rushed to ENT department complaining clear fluid discharge from nose, what could be the diagnosis?
Ans: 3
Q.10. The ideal investigation of choice for confirming CSF rhinorrhea?
Ans: 1
Q.11. In an autopsy of suspected poisoning, which organ, along with the stomach, part of the intestine, and liver, is preserved?
Ans: 1
Q.12. During the examination of injury, hair bulbs are noted to be crushed. The probable type of wound is
Ans: 2
Q.13. Most common organism causing pelvic inflammatory disease
Ans: 4
Q.14. 25 Which of the following conditions is associated with the double decidual sign on ultrasound?
Ans: 1
Q.15. N95 respirator is used for
Ans: 2
Q.16. What is shown in given below image
Ans: 1
Q.17. Koplik spots are seen in
Ans: 1
Q.18. Which organisms can live even at 100 degree C
Ans: 2
Q.19. Identify the condition
Ans: 1
Q.20. Post-menopausal women fall down in the washroom. The X-ray is given below. Which of the most common fracture she will suffer
Ans: 1
Q.21. Lacrimal gland is supplied through parasympathetic system. It is supplied by which ganglion?
Ans: 3
Q.22. A person comes with right eye 6/60 and left eye 3/60. He should be categorized into which type of blindness?
Ans: 1
Q.23. Which of the following Ions is involved in cell injury?
Ans: 1
Q.24. Liquefactive necrosis is seen in
Ans: 2
Q.25. For severe malnutrition, the mid-arm circumference will be less than ?
Ans: 4
Q.26. Which of the following has Autosomal Recessive inheritance?
Ans: 2
Q.27. A 25-year-old male had a road traffic accident, after which he is fearful of driving a vehicle and going to that place for 6 weeks. He is having flashes of that incident and difficulty going to work. What is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.28. Which of the following is related to Mc Naughten’s rule?
Ans: 1
Q.29. Hypoxic Hypoxia is seen in:
Ans: 4
Q.30. PR interval in ECG DENOTES
Ans: 1
Q.31. Identify the sign :
Ans: 1
Q.32. 10-year-old girl presents to the OPD with a back deformity. What is the likely cause?
Ans: 3
Q.33. NITI AAYOG represents
Ans: 3
Q.34. On Republic Day, a camp was organised, people were screened for HTN by checking BP & for DM by checking their BMI and Blood sugar level, level of prevention is
Ans: 3
Q.35. 32 year old male presented with fever and pain in the right upper hypochondrium after food intake. Investigation of choice in this condition is
Ans: 2
Q.36. 40 year old patient with femur fracture with pulmonary infiltration & respiratory distress. What is a probable diagnosis.?
Ans: 1
Q.37. Find therapeutic index of a drug from the information given below in the graph
Ans: 3
Q.38. Most potent opioid is?
Ans: 1
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Q.1. Failure of closure of rostral neuropore at 25th day leads to?
Ans: 3
Q.2. Inferior scapular angle is at which level?
Ans: 4
Q.3. In CPR, number of chest compression per minute in an adult:
Ans: 3
Q.4. Spinal anaesthesia in an adult is given at this level:
Ans: 3
Q.5. Enolase is inhibited by which of the following substances?
Ans: 1
Q.6. Maple syrup urine disease is due to deficiency of:
Ans: 1
Q.7. A 25-year-old female presents with a history of fever and oral ulcers and has developed erythematous lesions on her face. Comment on the diagnosis.
Ans: 1
Q.8. The following lesion was noticed in a patient with a history of involuntary weight loss. What is the diagnosis?
Ans: 1
Q.9. Narrowest part of airway in infant:
Ans: 3
Q.10. A 15 year old male patient presented with nasal mass reaching upto cheek and causing unilateral obstruction with intermittent epistaxis. Most likely diagnosis is:
Ans: 1
Q.11. Grounds of divorce:
Ans: 3
Q.12. What is the IPC section for causing abortion without a woman's consent?
Ans: 2
Q.13. A 15-year-old girl presented with primary amenorrhea with an orderly appearance of secondary sexual characteristics like breast and pubic hair. On examination, there is no other abnormality detected, and the patient denied the use of any medication or illicit drugs. On family history, no significant history was established to diagnose the cause. What is the next best step for this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.14. A 19-year-old primigravida, presents with 8 weeks amenorrhea, light bleeding and pain. O/E Uterine size corresponds to POG and Os is closed. USG reveals single live intrauterine pregnancy. What is preferred management in this case?
Ans: 3
Q.15. Which of the following statements are true about tremors?
Ans: 3
Q.16. A medical camp was set up on a military base. A 20-year-old military recruit is found to have an HbA1C level of 6.1% and fasting blood glucose of 120 mg/dL. He has no family history of diabetes mellitus and has no signs and symptoms of diabetes. General physical examination is unremarkable. Which of the following best describes the blood glucose levels in this patient?
Ans: 2
Q.17. Which is correct about Diphtheria membrane?
Ans: 3
Q.18. DNA transfer in bacteria via phage is:
Ans: 2
Q.19. A 6-year-old child is suspected with supracondylar fracture of right hand, complaining of pain and swelling. X-ray of right elbow was not significant. What is the next best step in this case?
Ans: 2
Q.20. A 39-year-old male presents to the clinic for a routine checkup. Except for the mild generalized weakness, he does not have any symptoms. On assessment, the following findings are noted. Which of the following is the most likely cause of the above findings?
Parameters | Values |
ALP | Normal |
Calcium | High |
Phosphate | High |
PTH | Normal |
Ans: 1
Q.21. Most common cause of blindness in India:
Ans: 1
Q.22. A 23-year-old male is brought to the emergency department by the rescue team after 1 hour of a road traffic accident. The patient is semiconscious. He is not alert and oriented to time and space. The patient has a GCS of 9/15. The patient is vitally stable. The patient has an open wound on the parietal area of the head. The wound is washed and stitched. Further investigations and examinations reveal that the patient has raised intracranial pressure. The examination of the pupil of this patient will reveal which of the following?
Ans: 1
Q.23. Berry aneurysm most commonly occurs due to?
Ans: 2
Q.24. A 45-year patient working in a factory for the past 20 years presents with breathlessness. HRCT chest shows pleural thickening and fibrosis. What is the person suffering from?
Ans: 1
Q.25. A 3-year-old child with a weight of 12 kg is having loose motions. He is thirsty, drinks eagerly, tears are absent and skin pinch goes back slowly. What is the best treatment plan for this child?
Ans: 3
Q.26. Wide open posterior fontanelle, large tongue ,rough dry skin with constipation is seen in?
Ans: 3
Q.27. A 24-year-old lady presented with sudden onset chest pain, palpitations lasting for about 20 minutes. She says there were 3 similar episodes in the past. All the investigations were normal. What is the likely diagnosis?
Ans: 2
Q.28. All are stages of grief or loss, except:
Ans: 4
Q.29. What is the cause of dicrotic notch?
Ans: 3
Q.30. Which of the following is correct regarding Isovolumic relaxation?
Ans: 1
Q.31. Comment on the diagnosis of CT chest shown below?
Ans: 1
Q.32. A 55 year old male patient presented with complaints of dyspnea with congestive heart failure . The clinician wants to know whether it's HF with preserved EF or reduced EF. Which of the below investigation is used for calculation of ejection fraction ?
Ans: 1
Q.33. Inertization is:
Ans: 3
Q.34. Amplifier host of Japanese encephalitis:
Ans: 1
Q.35. A patient presented to emergency after RTA with multiple rib fractures. He is conscious, speaking single words. On examination, the respiratory rate was 40/min and BP was 90/40 mm Hg. What is the immediate next step?
Ans: 4
Q.36. Correct procedure of inserting Nasogastric tube is?
Ans: 3
Q.37. The shortest-acting corticosteroid is?
Ans: 2
Q.38. A 22-year-old female presents to the clinic. She is a known epileptic patient, and she wants to get pregnant. Which of the following antiepileptic drugs has the highest teratogenic potential and is not prescribed to pregnant women?
Ans: 1
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Q.1. The parotid gland is a paired salivary gland contributing serous secretions. Its duct opens at the level of the?
Ans: 4
Q.2. Trismus is due to spasm of which of the following muscle?
Ans: 3
Q.3. Preoperative assessment of oral cavity for endotracheal intubation in an adult is done by:
Ans: 1
Q.4.Which of the following Anaesthesia agent is hepatotoxic:
Ans: 3
Q.5. Urea cycle occurs in?
Ans: 3
Q.6. Start codon is?
Ans: 4
Q.7. Which of the following is not seen in congenital syphilis?
Ans: 3
Q.8. Which of the following is used for treatment of vitiligo?
Ans: 3
Q.9. Mainstay of treatment of glue ear?
Ans: 2
Q.10. A patient presented with 2 days history of fever. On examination there was a swelling in the neck and one side tonsil was pushed to midline. What is the most likely diagnosis:-
Ans: 2
Q.11. Gastric lavage, also commonly called stomach pumping or gastric irrigation, is the process of cleaning out the contents of the stomach. Since its first recorded use in the early 19th century, it has become one of the most routine means of eliminating poisons from the stomach. Such devices are normally used on a person who has ingested a poison or overdosed on a drug such as ethanol. They may also be used before surgery, to clear the contents of the digestive tract before it is opened. In which one of the following conditions is gastric lavage contraindicated?
Ans: 2
Q.12. Forensic experts investigated the crime scene. What confirmatory test will be used to prove a bloodstain?
Ans: 1
Q.13. A woman at 26 weeks gets an ultrasound done for fetal well-being and is diagnosed with hydrops fetalis. Which of the following fetal infections could have led to this condition?
Ans: 3
Q.14. A 38 year old woman presents to the OPD with complains of mass descending per vaginum, which on examination appears to be a second degree uterovaginal prolapse. She has no chronic illnesses and is a non smoker, non alcoholic. She has had previous two vaginal deliveries 8 and 10 years ago. The doctor takes a complete obstetric history of the two deliveries. All of the following points in history could have led to the present condition,except?
Ans: 4
Q.15. Best management of a hemodynamically stable patient with ECG showing Broad QRS complex with antidromic tachycardia is?
Ans: 4
Q.16. Which of the following is not done in W.P.W?
Ans: 1
Q.17. A patient presented with some unknown fungal infection Microscopic examination revealed brown-colored spherical fungi with spetate hyphae.
On tissue biopsy, brown-colored bodies are seen; possible condition:
Ans: 2
Q.18. Bacillus anthrax is:
Ans: 2
Q.19. Involvement of DIP PIP and Sparing of MCP and wrist is seen in:
Ans: 1
Q.20. Tennis player can spontaneously reduce a shoulder dislocation. He can do it again and again himself. He is suffering from?
Ans: 2
Q.21. For laser iridotomy which laser is used?
Ans: 2
Q.22. In dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR), Lacrimal gland opens into:
Ans: 2
Q.23. Stellate granuloma is found in:
Ans: 1
Q.24. Xenograft is:
Ans: 1
Q.25. Continuous murmur is heard in?
Ans: 1
Q.26. Menke's disease is due to defect in the metabolism of:-
Ans: 2
Q.27. Management of violent patient in psychiatry is treated with all except:
Ans: 2
Q.28. Double depression in:-
Ans: 3
Q.29. Among the following options, which of them is present in the least concentration in intracellular fluid (ICF)?
Ans: 1
Q.30. Resistance against passive stretch is called?
Ans: 2
Q.31. A 45-year-old female presents with a complaint of abdominal pain and fever for the past 3 days. She localizes the pain to her epigastric area and states it radiates to her right upper quadrant. She notes that it became markedly worse after eating dinner last night. Her past medical history is significant for hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. On Abdominal examination, Inspiratory arrest is noted on deep palpation of the right hypochondrium. Which of the following is the Investigation of choice for this condition?
Ans: 2
Q.32. Which of the following investigation work on the same principle?
Ans: 2
Q.33. Mosquito having spotted wings is?
Ans: 1
Q.34. Population covered by one PHC in plains is?
Ans: 4
Q.35. Most common immediate complication of splenctomy:
Ans: 1
Q.36. Comment on the diagnosis of this 60-year-old man:
Ans: 4
Q.37. Exenatide is a new drug used in diabetes mellitus. Mechanism of action of this drug is:
Ans: 2
Q.38. The compound prostaglandin has been indicated in multiple conditions is actually a derivative of which of the following?
Ans: 2
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