Oct 14, 2024
Mutations in Several Genes Identified
Familial Dementia
Sporadic Dementia
Microscopic Findings
FAQ’S
It is associated with atrophy of the frontal and temporal lobes.
There is a progressive change in personality and behavior with variable degrees of impairment in language and other cognitive domains.
It was described by Arnold Pick as the syndrome of dementia associated with atrophy of the frontal and temporal lobes.
Subsequently, Alzheimer's was also described as an important intra-neural inclusion and ballooned neural lobes.
Dementia with frontotemporal atrophy along with pick bodies is also called Pick Disease.
Also read : Recent Updates In Lecanemab
According to the DSM-5, the criteria for the major and minor variants of the frontotemporal neurocognitive disorder are:
The family history may be present in about 50% of the cases, and typically, the transfer is observed to be autosomal dominant in such cases.
Also read : Residency Psychiatry-Recent Updates- Brexpiprazole And Trofinetide
In most sporadic frontotemporal dementia cases, the etiology is unknown.
We favor the diagnosis of FTD when
Also read : How Do Different Patterns Of Injury Influence Psychiatric Disorders?
Non-pharmacological interventions: These are prioritized for behavioral symptoms like aggression, agitation, etc.
Symptomatic treatment includes SSRI's treatment for frontotemporal dementia. Other drugs are tazodone, 2nd generation anti-psychotics, and anti-convulsants.
Also read : Laboratory Tests For Traumatic Brain Injury
Ans. Usually FTD is not life-threatening, but in cases of serious illness, the patient may lead to pneumonia.
Ans. Yes, it is heridatary—40 percent cases with family history.
Hope you found this blog helpful for your Psychiatry residency Neurology and General Medicine preparation. For more informative and interesting posts like these, keep reading PrepLadder’s blogs.
Get access to all the essential resources required to ace your medical exam Preparation. Stay updated with the latest news and developments in the medical exam, improve your Medical Exam preparation, and turn your dreams into a reality!
The most popular search terms used by aspirants
Avail 24-Hr Free Trial